vigorously promote scientific and technological innovation of steel pipe
Over the past five years, the China steel tube manufacturers has focused on the overall development of the national economy, thoroughly implemented the innovation-driven development strategy, significantly improved its capacity for scientific and technological innovation, and constantly highlighted scientific and technological innovation, thus effectively promoting the transformation and upgrading of the iron and steel industry and enhancing its competitiveness.
To be specific, first, the investment in scientific research has been increasing and the capacity for scientific and technological innovation has been significantly improved. The expenditure on research and experimental development of the whole industry increased from 56.123 billion yuan in 2015 to 70.688 billion yuan in 2018, accounting for 0.89% of the operating revenue to 1.05%.The number of effective invention patents increased from 12,322 in 2015 to 17,006 in 2018.The sales revenue of new products such as rectangular hollow section increased from 662.9 billion yuan in 2015 to 957.5 billion yuan in 2018, with a compound annual growth rate of 9.63%. In the past five years, it has won 2 first prizes and 23 second prizes for national scientific and technological progress. 387 projects won metallurgical science and technology awards, including 4 special prizes and 66 first prizes.
Second, the supporting role of iron and steel materials was significantly enhanced.Baowu, ansteel, tisco, shougang, zhongxin special steel, northeast special steel, he steel, baotou steel, steel research group and other units have successfully developed a large number of high-end products, which strongly supports the localization of high-end equipment manufacturing materials. While achieving breakthroughs in high-end product development, the physical quality of steel products such as round steel pipe has been steadily improved. In the past five years, a total of 625 steel products have reached the international level of similar products, and 41 steel products have reached the international advanced level.
Third, the rapid development of intelligent steel manufacturing. In the past five years, the integration of the iron and steel industry has continued to deepen, with the integration index of the two industries reaching 53.6 in 2019, and the digital rate of production equipment reaching 49.8 percent. On the basis of the integration of industrialization, the steel industry has fully grasped the industrial revolution opportunity brought by the new generation of information technology, integrated intelligence into the decision-making process of steel manufacturing and operation, and accelerated the organic integration of advanced equipment, advanced materials, advanced technology and industrial Internet. At present, the iron and steel industry has built 9 intelligent manufacturing pilot demonstration enterprises, baowu, anshan, tisco, nangang and other steel pipe suppliers in the intelligent workshop, intelligent mining, mass customization and other application fields have achieved remarkable results.
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