Energy is an important material basis for the survival and development of human society, which is related to the normal operation and development of society. China is currently in the peak period of urban construction, which promotes the rapid development of the construction industry, which also causes a large amount of energy consumption of cus...

Urban space is designed for people, so in addition to meeting the basic functional requirements, the approachable scale of buildings should take people’s feelings as the measuring standard. The behavior and feeling of people in the space are the core of “scale”, and also the “degree” of scale. Do a good job in the r...

Study building scale relationship The sense of scale is one of the most basic impressions of a building. Successful architectural works should establish their own appropriate sense of scale according to its environment, function, shape and other factors to achieve a pleasing visual effect. The study of architectural scale is about the relationsh...

In the whole curtain wall system, the largest proportion of heat transfer is usually the panel part. Non-transparent curtain wall can facilitate the selection of insulation wall materials, transparent curtain wall can be used through the use of LOW-E online coated laminated glass, insulating glass and even vacuum glass to meet the thermal requir...

The average temperature in the coldest five days of winter in St. Petersburg, Russia’s second largest city, reaches -26℃, and the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is more than 50℃. The curtain wall glazing project is a unit type, with a building height of 83.4m and a curtain wall area of 15300㎡. In consideration of the sp...